{"id":2684,"date":"2022-03-30T10:42:35","date_gmt":"2022-03-30T14:42:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/?p=2684"},"modified":"2022-06-17T19:48:49","modified_gmt":"2022-06-17T23:48:49","slug":"mastering-adjective-order-in-english","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/mastering-adjective-order-in-english\/","title":{"rendered":"Mastering Adjective Order in English"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Unlike languages with more loose word order, English is rather demanding on how several adjectives should be placed within a sentence. Even though putting adjectives in the wrong order probably won\u2019t get you into much trouble, it\u2019s still a matter of language proficiency, which can be crucial when taking exams or applying for a job with high language requirements.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So, let\u2019s investigate how to combine adjectives in the English language like a pro!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Basic adjective order<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>In real life, we don\u2019t often use more than 2-3 adjectives in a row. However, it\u2019s still important to put them in the right order. And if you\u2019re taking an examination, you can well be asked to place three or more adjectives in the correct order in a sample sentence. This is where you\u2019ll need to recall the general adjective sequence, which goes as follows:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\"><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>#<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Meaning<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Example<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>1<\/td><td>opinion\/attitude<\/td><td>wonderful, blatant, strange<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2<\/td><td>size<\/td><td>tiny, enormous, medium-sized<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>3<\/td><td>physical quality<\/td><td>mild, rough, slippery<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>4<\/td><td>shape<\/td><td>square, rectangular, round<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>5<\/td><td>age<\/td><td>young, ancient, elderly<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>6<\/td><td>color<\/td><td>black, violet, yellow<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>7<\/td><td>origin\/nationality<\/td><td>Chinese, South African, Arctic<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>8<\/td><td>material<\/td><td>wooden, leather, metal<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>9<\/td><td>purpose<\/td><td>dining, cleaning, training<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Examples:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>We saw <strong>beautiful gigantic ancient <\/strong>sequoias in the national park. (opinion, size, age)<\/li><li>She gave me this <strong>weird red Japanese plastic <\/strong>device. (opinion, color, origin, material)<\/li><li>Have you seen my <strong>favorite big dotted coffee<\/strong> cup? (opinion, size, color, purpose)<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>If two or more adjectives in a sentence happen to be from the same group, they are usually separated with a comma, the last one typically being connected with an \u201cand\u201d:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>There were lots of tiny <strong>blue, red and yellow<\/strong> flowers in the garden.<\/li><li>This was the first <strong>glass and concrete<\/strong> building in our town.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n    \n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Specific cases<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>In the examples above, all adjectives are positioned <strong>before<\/strong> the noun, but there are also cases when we use them <strong>after a linking verb <\/strong>(such as <em>be, seem, become, feel, etc.<\/em>):<\/p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>The house was old and derelict.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Or, we can put it another way:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>It was an old and derelict house.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Please note that certain adjectives are <strong>only used after a linking verb<\/strong>. These are called <strong>predicative adjectives<\/strong>. Often, they start with a prefix <strong>a-<\/strong>, with a few exceptions. Here are some examples:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>afraid<\/li><li>alike<\/li><li>alive<\/li><li>awake<\/li><li>ill<\/li><li>well<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Incorrect: We found an afraid little boy in the kitchen.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Correct: We found a <strong>frightened<\/strong> little boy in the kitchen.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Correct: The little boy we found in the kitchen <strong>was afraid<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Incorrect: I saw an <strong>ill<\/strong> old dog.<\/p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Correct: I saw a <strong>sick<\/strong> old dog.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Correct: The dog I saw <strong>was ill and old<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>***<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As you can see, mastering adjective order in English is not rocket science, although it might require some training to memorize the sequence.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Unlike languages with more loose word order, English is rather demanding on how several adjectives should be placed within a sentence. Even though putting adjectives in the wrong order probably won\u2019t get you into much trouble, it\u2019s still a matter of language proficiency, which can be crucial when taking exams or applying for a job [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":2689,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[10,63,1,9],"tags":[546,468,15,14],"class_list":["post-2684","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-grammar","category-how-to","category-uncategorized","category-writing","tag-english-as-a-second-language","tag-english-learning","tag-grammar","tag-how-to"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v20.8 (Yoast SEO v24.8.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Mastering Adjective Order in English - Linguix Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Unlike languages with more loose word order, English is rather demanding on how several adjectives should be placed within a sentence. 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