{"id":125,"date":"2018-08-01T15:57:29","date_gmt":"2018-08-01T20:57:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/?p=125"},"modified":"2019-03-25T07:56:46","modified_gmt":"2019-03-25T11:56:46","slug":"dashes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/dashes\/","title":{"rendered":"Dashes"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In a sentence, dashes are small horizontal lines that are placed between words, unlike underscores that are placed below words. Used to separate words instead of parts of words, dashes are longer than hyphens and denotes pauses or ranges. There are three types of dashes: em, en and double hyphen. <\/span><!--more--><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">While the popular ones are the em and en dashes, all three kinds of dashes serve its own purpose. Often confused with each other, there is a good way to remember the visual difference between en and em dashes. Imagine the en dash is as horizontally long as the letter N, and the em dash is as long as the letter M. &nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<h1>Use of Em (\u2014) Dashes<\/h1>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Em dashes are used when other types of punctuation make any sentence structure awkward. When there are many commas or parentheses in a sentence, em dashes can replace multiple punctuations to make the sentence clearer. &nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Example: Lucy, who already has three pets, recently got herself a puppy. <\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Lucy <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2014<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> who already has three pets <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2014<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> recently got herself a puppy. <\/span><\/i><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>While more formal than dashes, colons present information while amplifying it at the same. Em dashes do the same but are firmer and assertive than colons. To signify strong emotion in casual writing, it is better to use em dashes than colons.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Example: Jenny likes three colors: blue, purple and orange<\/span><\/i><\/p><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Jenny likes three colors <\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2014<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> blue, purple and orange <\/span><\/i><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Em dashes are also used to substitute concealed, censored, or consciously excluded letters with em dashes. In such instances, em dashes appear in pairs of two dashes or three dashes.<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Example: <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2014<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2014<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2014<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> has produced evidence against the defendant.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;It is within the right of the ex-employee, Mr. D<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u2014 \u2014<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, to ask for additional compensation. <\/span><\/i><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h1>Uses of En (\u2013) Dashes<\/h1>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">En dashes are shorter in length, when compared to em dashes. While they look identical, their uses are very different from each other. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">En dashes (\u2013) are often used to indicate intervals of time and ranges of numbers. In such situations, the en dash means or denote <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">to<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> or <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">through<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Example: Her body temperature is normal at 97\u00b0F <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> 99\u00b0F.<\/span><\/i><\/p><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The appointment window for your checkup is 10:00 <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> 10:10am. <\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;I have prepared the yearbook for the class of 2017 <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> 2018. <\/span><\/i><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h1>Links with En Dashes<\/h1>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">En dashes can also be used to denote a link between two words. When you have to link hyphenated words or using two-word phrases as a modifier, place an en dash between them. This type of use of the en dash forms a compound adjective. &nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Example: The Academy Award <\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> winning director is taking a break from movies. <\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;The Los Angeles <\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2013<\/span><\/i><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Japan flight has many stop-offs.<\/span><\/i><\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-pullquote\"><blockquote><p><strong>Use\u00a0<\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/linguix.com\/premium\"><strong>Linguix.com Premium<\/strong><\/a><strong> to receive advanced grammar (including tense issues!), spelling, and style checks, access content template library, and get your writing fixed everywhere on the web!\ufeff<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In a sentence, dashes are small horizontal lines that are placed between words, unlike underscores that are placed below words. Used to separate words instead of parts of words, dashes are longer than hyphens and denotes pauses or ranges. There are three types of dashes: em, en and double hyphen.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":126,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[33],"class_list":["post-125","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-grammar","tag-dashes"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v20.8 (Yoast SEO v24.8.1) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Dashes - Linguix Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/dashes\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Dashes\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"In a sentence, dashes are small horizontal lines that are placed between words, unlike underscores that are placed below words. Used to separate words instead of parts of words, dashes are longer than hyphens and denotes pauses or ranges. There are three types of dashes: em, en and double hyphen.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/dashes\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Linguix Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2018-08-01T20:57:29+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2019-03-25T11:56:46+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/photo-1518541870375-6559e917527f.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2090\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1175\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Brett Johnson\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Brett Johnson\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/dashes\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/dashes\/\",\"name\":\"Dashes - Linguix Blog\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/dashes\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/dashes\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/photo-1518541870375-6559e917527f.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2018-08-01T20:57:29+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2019-03-25T11:56:46+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/2d25ff2c644630c3df69792e1c587e89\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/dashes\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/dashes\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/dashes\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/photo-1518541870375-6559e917527f.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/photo-1518541870375-6559e917527f.jpg\",\"width\":2090,\"height\":1175},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/dashes\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Dashes\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/\",\"name\":\"Linguix Blog\",\"description\":\"Writing about using technology to create content and build effective communications.\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/2d25ff2c644630c3df69792e1c587e89\",\"name\":\"Brett Johnson\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a882a0a2613bc1b3c03f6dfdeaca767c?s=96&d=monsterid&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a882a0a2613bc1b3c03f6dfdeaca767c?s=96&d=monsterid&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Brett Johnson\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/author\/brett-johnson\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Dashes - Linguix Blog","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/dashes\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Dashes","og_description":"In a sentence, dashes are small horizontal lines that are placed between words, unlike underscores that are placed below words. Used to separate words instead of parts of words, dashes are longer than hyphens and denotes pauses or ranges. There are three types of dashes: em, en and double hyphen.","og_url":"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/dashes\/","og_site_name":"Linguix Blog","article_published_time":"2018-08-01T20:57:29+00:00","article_modified_time":"2019-03-25T11:56:46+00:00","og_image":[{"width":2090,"height":1175,"url":"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/photo-1518541870375-6559e917527f.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Brett Johnson","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Brett Johnson","Est. reading time":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/dashes\/","url":"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/dashes\/","name":"Dashes - Linguix Blog","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/dashes\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/dashes\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/photo-1518541870375-6559e917527f.jpg","datePublished":"2018-08-01T20:57:29+00:00","dateModified":"2019-03-25T11:56:46+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/2d25ff2c644630c3df69792e1c587e89"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/dashes\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/dashes\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/dashes\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/photo-1518541870375-6559e917527f.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/photo-1518541870375-6559e917527f.jpg","width":2090,"height":1175},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/dashes\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Dashes"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/#website","url":"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/","name":"Linguix Blog","description":"Writing about using technology to create content and build effective communications.","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/2d25ff2c644630c3df69792e1c587e89","name":"Brett Johnson","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a882a0a2613bc1b3c03f6dfdeaca767c?s=96&d=monsterid&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/a882a0a2613bc1b3c03f6dfdeaca767c?s=96&d=monsterid&r=g","caption":"Brett Johnson"},"url":"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/author\/brett-johnson\/"}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/125","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=125"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/125\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":669,"href":"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/125\/revisions\/669"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/126"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=125"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=125"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/linguix.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=125"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}